SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2018 SN2

2018 SN2

2018 SN2 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.838 AU and a period of 0.77 yr.

Aten Observations: 59
Orbital Period · P
0.77 yr
v(q)
40.6 km/s
v(Q)
26.1 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.05 km
TJ
6.98
Eccentricity · e
0.217

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.656 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.019 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.363 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.838 AU gives an orbital period of 0.77 yr, or about 280 days.

An eccentricity of 0.217 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 13.08° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 40.6 km/s at perihelion and falls to 26.1 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 24.4 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.05 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 59 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.3913 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.8377 AU
Eccentricity
0.217
Perihelion
0.656 AU
Aphelion
1.019481 AU
Inclination
13.08°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
187.46°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2028-Oct-15 06:08 0.112875 AU
16885850 km
8.86 km/s
2031-Sep-16 07:33 0.152208 AU
22769988 km
10.83 km/s
2032-Feb-01 12:16 0.311220 AU
46557903 km
9.47 km/s
2035-Mar-28 21:53 0.342010 AU
51163999 km
13.35 km/s
2038-May-22 05:59 0.338694 AU
50667897 km
10.21 km/s
2038-Oct-20 05:36 0.234411 AU
35067391 km
13.19 km/s
2041-Sep-23 09:36 0.031715 AU
4744527 km
7.79 km/s
2044-Sep-17 19:53 0.354696 AU
53061803 km
18.26 km/s
2048-Oct-17 09:16 0.335166 AU
50140070 km
17.32 km/s
2051-Oct-07 07:01 0.047171 AU
7056623 km
7.51 km/s
2054-Sep-15 20:03 0.202458 AU
30287297 km
13.42 km/s
2058-Apr-07 08:10 0.343926 AU
51450641 km
13.29 km/s
2061-May-31 05:54 0.332190 AU
49694860 km
9.05 km/s
2061-Oct-19 10:12 0.198988 AU
29768144 km
11.69 km/s
2064-Sep-21 01:26 0.052657 AU
7877448 km
8.15 km/s
2067-Sep-19 03:17 0.431260 AU
64515598 km
18.43 km/s
2068-Mar-10 09:10 0.333247 AU
49853008 km
12.86 km/s
2071-Apr-30 11:03 0.346657 AU
51859111 km
12.25 km/s
2071-Oct-17 14:37 0.429206 AU
64208347 km
17.92 km/s
2074-Oct-10 00:32 0.062114 AU
9292189 km
7.78 km/s
2077-Sep-15 12:25 0.196804 AU
29441528 km
12.46 km/s
2078-Feb-10 15:54 0.318895 AU
47705989 km
10.63 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
24.4

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.39129
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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